2025 Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Breakthrough: Reaching $41.1 Billion with Unmatched Growth in U.S., China, and India
Explore the dynamic growth of multi-tenant wholesale data centers powering cloud infrastructure. With projected CAGR of 7.12% (2025-2033), these facilities offer scalable solutions for businesses transitioning to cloud-based operations. Key markets include U.S., China, and India, with emphasis on colocation services and digital transformation trends.
- Last Updated:
Multi-Tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Forecast for Q1 and Q2 2025
The Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center market is projected to reach approximately USD 41.1 billion in 2025, driven by the increasing demand for cloud services, data storage, and digital infrastructure. In Q1 2025, the market is expected to generate around USD 9.2 billion, with the U.S., China, and India leading the charge due to their rapid digital transformation and growing tech industries. The early growth in Q1 is expected to be fueled by major investments in data center construction, particularly in North America and Asia-Pacific, where the demand for cloud computing and edge data services is booming. By Q2 2025, the market is projected to rise to approximately USD 10.5 billion, as major players such as Digital Realty Trust, Equinix, and NTT Global Data Centers continue to expand their operations in key regions, particularly in emerging markets like India, which is experiencing significant IT infrastructure growth.
The U.S., China, and India will remain critical markets, showing robust growth driven by ongoing technological advancements and increasing digital consumption. With a projected CAGR of 7.12% from 2025 to 2033, the market is set for sustained growth. For a detailed exploration of market trends, regional dynamics, and competitive strategies, read the Wkinformation Research sample and full report.

Understanding the Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market
Multi-tenant wholesale data centers play a crucial role in the digital ecosystem. These facilities are designed to host multiple tenants under a single roof, offering vast spaces primarily leased out to enterprises requiring substantial data storage and processing capabilities. Their expansive infrastructure caters to businesses needing large-scale deployments without the burden of building and managing their own data centers.
Key Characteristics:
- Scalability: They provide scalable solutions to accommodate growing business needs.
- Cost-Efficiency: Eliminating the need for enterprises to invest in building their own infrastructure.
- Reliability: Equipped with robust backup systems ensuring high availability and uptime.
Colocation services further enhance the value proposition of multi-tenant wholesale data centers. These services allow businesses to rent space within a data center while maintaining ownership and control over their hardware. This model facilitates efficient resource utilization by enabling multiple clients to share infrastructure resources like power, cooling, and physical security.
Benefits of Colocation Services:
- Reduced Capital Expenditure: By sharing facilities, companies minimize upfront costs associated with establishing a data center.
- Enhanced Security: Colocation providers offer advanced security measures, including biometric access controls and surveillance systems.
- Improved Connectivity: Access to diverse network carriers allows businesses to optimize their connectivity strategies, ensuring seamless communication and data transfer.
Market dynamics in this sector are heavily influenced by technological advancements and an increasing reliance on cloud-based solutions. As demand for scalable and flexible infrastructures grows, multi-tenant wholesale data centers continue evolving, integrating innovations like software-defined networking (SDN) and green energy solutions. By aligning with these trends, they not only meet current enterprise demands but also pave the way for future developments in global connectivity.
Key Market Trends Transforming Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Centers
The world of multi-tenant wholesale data centers is changing due to several important market trends. These trends are driving their growth and development. One significant shift in the design of these facilities is the rise of software-defined data centers (SDDCs).
Rise of Software-Defined Data Centers (SDDCs)
SDDCs have become a leading architectural model because they can separate hardware from software. This separation enhances flexibility, allowing facilities to adapt quickly to changing demands.
- By using virtualization technologies, SDDCs improve resource utilization, reducing costs and increasing operational efficiency. This efficiency is crucial for multi-tenant environments where diverse clients demand reliable and scalable services.
- The scalability offered by SDDCs enables data centers to accommodate growing data volumes seamlessly, which is essential as enterprises increasingly rely on digital solutions.
Increasing Enterprise Reliance on Cloud Solutions
Cloud adoption has surged across industries, driving a parallel increase in demand for scalable and flexible infrastructure. Multi-tenant wholesale data centers are at the forefront of this trend, offering robust support for cloud-based operations.
- Enterprises seek data centers that provide scalable solutions capable of adjusting to fluctuating workloads. Multi-tenant facilities equipped with advanced infrastructure offer the flexibility businesses need to expand or contract resources as required.
- The move towards cloud solutions often aims at reducing IT expenses. Multi-tenant facilities provide cost-effective colocation services that align with enterprise budgets while delivering high performance.
These trends highlight how important it is for multi-tenant wholesale data center providers to be adaptable and technologically advanced in order to stay competitive. As more companies embrace digital transformation, there will be an even greater need for innovative and efficient data center solutions.
Challenges and Restrictions Impacting the Growth of Wholesale Data Centers
Regulatory Hurdles
Regulatory hurdles present a significant challenge for multi-tenant wholesale data center operators. Regulations often vary widely by region, creating a complex landscape for businesses seeking expansion. In some areas, stringent environmental guidelines necessitate substantial investments in green technologies. Meanwhile, data sovereignty laws can dictate where data must be stored and processed, complicating international operations. These regulatory differences require operators to adapt their strategies meticulously, taking into account local requirements which may impact timelines and investment plans.
Intense Competition
The intense competition among service providers introduces another layer of complexity. As more players enter the market, price wars become prevalent, pressuring providers to lower costs while maintaining quality standards. This competitive environment incentivizes companies to differentiate their services through innovation and customer service excellence. For instance:
- Offering customized solutions tailored to specific industry needs.
- Investing in cutting-edge technology to enhance performance and reliability.
- Developing strategic partnerships with cloud service providers to broaden service offerings.
Service differentiation becomes crucial as enterprises seek value-added services beyond mere colocation. Operators strive to create unique selling propositions that resonate with potential clients, balancing cost-effectiveness with high-quality service delivery.
Adapting to Challenges
The Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market faces these challenges head-on by continually adapting to evolving regulations and competitive pressures. Operators who successfully navigate these hurdles will not only secure their position in the market but also drive innovation within the industry. By understanding and addressing these challenges, businesses can better position themselves for sustainable growth amidst an ever-changing landscape.

How Geopolitical Shifts are Shaping Multi-tenant Data Center Strategies
Geopolitical dynamics play a crucial role in shaping the strategies and operational decisions of multi-tenant wholesale data centers. Evolving trade policies significantly impact location decisions for new data center builds, influencing where companies choose to invest and expand. The complexity of international trade agreements and tariffs can lead firms to reconsider locations to optimize for cost, tax incentives, and regulatory ease.
Influences on Location Decisions
1. Trade Policies Impact
Changing trade policies can lead to shifts in supply chain considerations. Companies must evaluate the political climate, economic stability, and trade relations between countries when deciding on data center locations. For instance, tensions between major economies may prompt operators to diversify their geographic presence to mitigate risks associated with tariffs or sanctions.
2. Regulatory Environment
Government regulations regarding data sovereignty, privacy laws, and environmental standards vary widely across regions. These factors compel companies to strategically select locations that align with their compliance capabilities and business objectives.
Investment Strategies Amid Geopolitical Risks
Organizations adopt various investment strategies to navigate geopolitical uncertainties:
- Diversification: By spreading investments across multiple regions, companies reduce dependency on any single market. This approach helps mitigate risks associated with political instability or economic downturns in specific areas.
- Partnerships and Alliances: Collaborations with local partners can provide insights into regional markets and help navigate complex regulatory landscapes. Partnerships often facilitate smoother entry into new territories by leveraging local expertise.
- Flexible Infrastructure Development: Investing in modular infrastructure allows data centers to scale operations quickly in response to changes in demand or geopolitical conditions. Flexible designs enable operators to adapt more efficiently if relocation or expansion becomes necessary due to shifting geopolitical landscapes.
Geopolitical shifts demand careful consideration from multi-tenant wholesale data centers as they strategize for future growth. By understanding these dynamics and adopting robust investment strategies, companies can effectively position themselves to thrive amidst global uncertainties.
Market Segmentation: Types of Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Centers and Their Benefits
Understanding the differences between retail and wholesale colocation in the multi-tenant space is crucial for businesses looking to improve their data management strategies. These two models serve different purposes, providing distinct benefits that can greatly influence operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Retail Colocation:
- Ideal for Smaller Enterprises: Retail colocation services are designed for businesses needing smaller amounts of space and power. Companies rent space by the rack, making it an appealing choice for startups or small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs).
- Flexibility and Scalability: This model offers flexibility, allowing businesses to scale up or down according to their specific needs without committing to large-scale infrastructure.
- Comprehensive Support Services: Often, retail colocation providers offer additional services such as managed IT support, which can be advantageous for companies lacking in-house expertise.
Wholesale Colocation:
- Designed for Large Enterprises: Wholesale colocation is suited for larger organizations with significant data requirements. Clients lease entire data halls or floors, providing extensive control over operations.
- Cost Efficiency at Scale: By securing larger spaces, businesses benefit from economies of scale, reducing the per-unit cost of space and power.
- Customization Opportunities: This model allows clients to customize infrastructure to meet specific needs, enabling alignment with unique business objectives.
Both models play a vital role in promoting efficient resource use within multi-tenant wholesale data centers. Retail colocation offers accessibility and flexibility, making it easier for smaller enterprises to enter the digital world. On the other hand, wholesale colocation provides a robust solution for larger corporations seeking to enhance their data capabilities while maintaining control and achieving cost efficiencies.
The decision between retail vs. wholesale colocation primarily depends on a company’s size, budget, and specific requirements. Assessing these factors can assist businesses in making informed choices that align with their long-term strategic goals.
The Critical Role of Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Centers in Global Connectivity
Multi-tenant wholesale data centers play a crucial role in strengthening the global internet infrastructure. These facilities offer robust support to the digital backbone by providing scalable, secure, and efficient environments for hosting vast amounts of data. By sharing resources among multiple tenants, these centers ensure that infrastructure is optimized for maximum performance and reliability.
The demand for seamless connectivity solutions is ever-increasing as businesses expand their digital operations globally. Multi-tenant designs are instrumental in meeting this demand, offering a flexible platform where enterprises can quickly scale their operations without compromising on security or performance. With the rise of cloud computing and other digital services, these data centers provide the necessary bandwidth and connectivity options required to maintain uninterrupted operations.
Key Contributions to Internet Infrastructure Support
- Scalability: Multi-tenant facilities offer an elastic environment where businesses can increase or decrease their resource usage based on real-time demand. This flexibility is crucial for maintaining global connectivity.
- Redundancy: By distributing resources across multiple locations, these centers ensure that there is minimal downtime. Such redundancy supports a resilient internet infrastructure capable of withstanding unexpected failures or traffic spikes.
- Interconnectivity: Multi-tenant designs facilitate direct connections between different network providers and cloud platforms, enhancing data flow efficiency and reducing latency.
Case Studies: Success Stories
- Equinix’s Interconnection Hubs: As a leader in the multi-tenant wholesale data center market, Equinix has established interconnection hubs across key global locations. These hubs serve as critical nodes in facilitating seamless data exchange between various networks and platforms, underscoring the importance of multi-tenant facilities in global connectivity.
- Digital Realty’s Connected Campuses: Digital Realty has developed connected campuses that bring together network providers, cloud platforms, and enterprises within a single ecosystem. This model exemplifies how integrated multi-tenant designs can enhance connectivity by creating an interconnected community supporting diverse digital applications.
By providing essential infrastructure support and fostering innovation through advanced interconnectivity models, multi-tenant wholesale data centers remain indispensable to building a resilient global internet framework.
Regional Insights: Leading Markets Driving Growth in Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Centers
North America: Dominance in the Multi-tenant Landscape
North America is the largest market for multi-tenant wholesale data centers, primarily due to the increasing demand from enterprises for colocation services. Several factors contribute to this dominance:
- Enterprise Demand: Large organizations in North America are increasingly opting for multi-tenant solutions to achieve scalability and cost efficiency. This shift is seen prominently in industries like finance, healthcare, and technology, where data storage needs are rapidly expanding.
- Infrastructure Maturity: The region benefits from well-established infrastructure that supports robust data center operations. Companies can leverage existing networks and facilities to optimize performance and ensure reliable service delivery.
- Investment in Technology: Significant investments in innovative technologies such as software-defined networking (SDN) and server virtualization bolster North America’s position. These advancements enhance operational flexibility and provide a competitive edge in meeting complex customer requirements.
China: A Landscape of Rapid Innovation
China’s multi-tenant data center market is experiencing rapid growth due to several key factors:
- Hyper-scale Platforms: Major cities like Beijing and Shanghai are becoming hubs for hyper-scale platforms. These cities offer fertile ground for data center expansion due to their strategic location, abundant resources, and burgeoning tech ecosystems.
- Government Initiatives: Favorable government policies aimed at digital transformation and infrastructure development fuel China’s growth. The government’s focus on creating smart cities and expanding internet connectivity aligns with the increasing demand for advanced data center capabilities.
- Technological Advancements: China’s emphasis on cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain integrates seamlessly into the multi-tenant landscape. This integration supports enhanced data processing capabilities and drives innovation across sectors.
In both regions, the multi-tenant wholesale data center market is influenced by dynamic forces that cater to local demands while also aligning with global technological trends. As enterprises continue to seek scalable solutions to meet rising data needs, these markets demonstrate how regional strengths can be leveraged to drive significant growth in the industry.

The USA’s Leading Role in Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Expansion
The United States is the leader in the multi-tenant wholesale data center market, thanks to several factors that strengthen its position worldwide. One of the main reasons for this is the growing demand from businesses for colocation services, as companies in various industries look for flexible and scalable infrastructure solutions. This demand makes the U.S. a central hub for data center growth and innovation.
Factors Contributing to U.S. Leadership
Several factors contribute to this leadership:
- Technological Advancements: The U.S. leads in adopting cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, which optimize data center operations.
- Strategic Geographical Location: With its vast landmass and developed infrastructure, the U.S. offers prime locations for new data center facilities, ensuring low latency and high availability.
- Investment in Renewable Energy: Many U.S.-based data centers are increasingly investing in sustainable practices, aligning with global trends toward green data centers.
Key Cities Driving Data Center Growth
Major cities like San Francisco, Dallas, and Northern Virginia are hotspots for new builds due to their connectivity and proximity to major business hubs. Companies such as Equinix Inc., Digital Realty Trust Inc., and NTT Communications Corporation have substantial operations here, leveraging the market’s scale to deliver cost-effective solutions.
As more businesses shift towards cloud-based systems, the United States plays a crucial role in supporting this transition.
China’s Role in Data Center Innovation
China is becoming a major player in data center innovation, thanks to its rapid digital transformation and technological advancements. The country is strategically focusing on becoming a global leader in technology, which has led to significant investments in data centers, especially in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
Factors Contributing to China’s Prominence
Several key factors are contributing to China’s prominence in the data center industry:
- Hyper-scale Platforms: Chinese technology giants are leading the way in developing hyper-scale data centers, which are crucial for managing large amounts of data. These platforms are necessary for supporting the rapid growth of cloud services and e-commerce.
- Investment in Green Technology: There is a strong emphasis on sustainability, with many facilities implementing green energy solutions to reduce their environmental impact. This not only aligns with global sustainability goals but also improves operational efficiency.
- Government Support: Favorable government policies and initiatives create a supportive environment for the expansion of data centers. These policies promote infrastructure development and attract foreign investment.
- Technological Innovation: Chinese companies are using advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve their operations, resulting in greater efficiency and lower costs.
China’s commitment to technological advancement, strategic investments, and eco-friendly practices solidifies its position as a key player in data center innovation globally.
India's Market Potential for Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Centers
India is quickly becoming a major player in the multi-tenant wholesale data center market. Several factors contribute to this growth, with the increasing use of public cloud services by businesses leading the way. As companies in India shift towards digital-first strategies, the demand for scalable and flexible data center solutions is also increasing. This transition to cloud-based systems allows organizations to streamline operations, cut costs, and improve agility, which in turn drives the need for reliable colocation services.
Key Factors Driving Growth in India
Here are some key factors that are contributing to India’s growth prospects:
- Public Cloud Adoption: More and more enterprises are moving their workloads to cloud platforms like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud. This trend not only increases the demand for data center space but also requires better connectivity and storage capabilities.
- Government Initiatives: Policies such as Digital India and Make in India are creating an environment that supports the development of digital infrastructure. These initiatives aim to increase internet access and promote the growth of the IT sector.
- Rising Internet Usage: With over half a billion internet users, India’s digital landscape is expanding rapidly. This growth highlights the need for dependable data hosting facilities.
Investment Opportunities for International Players
International companies looking to invest in India can explore various opportunities:
- Infrastructure Development: Constructing modern data centers that prioritize energy efficiency and sustainability aligns with global trends towards environmentally-friendly data centers.
- Partnerships with Local Firms: Collaborating with domestic companies can provide valuable insights into navigating regulations and understanding customer preferences.
- Expansion in Tier 2 and Tier 3 Cities: These regions offer untapped potential due to lower competition levels and increasing adoption of technology.
India’s promising market conditions highlight its potential as a hub for multi-tenant wholesale data centers, opening doors for international investments seeking to capitalize on this growth trajectory.
Technological Advancements Shaping the Future Landscape of Multi-tenant Data Centers
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the operations of multi-tenant wholesale data centers is transforming how these facilities function. AI-driven technologies are enhancing operational efficiency by automating routine tasks, optimizing energy consumption, and improving predictive maintenance. With AI’s ability to analyze vast amounts of data in real-time, facility managers can make informed decisions that lead to more efficient resource utilization and reduced downtime.
Key Innovations in AI Integration:
- Predictive Maintenance: AI algorithms can predict potential equipment failures before they occur, allowing for proactive maintenance scheduling. This reduces unexpected outages and extends the lifespan of critical infrastructure.
- Energy Optimization: By analyzing cooling requirements and electrical loads, AI systems can dynamically adjust settings to minimize energy consumption while maintaining optimal performance.
- Enhanced Security: AI enhances security protocols by detecting anomalies and potential threats in real-time, ensuring sensitive data remains protected.
The future landscape of multi-tenant wholesale data centers is poised for further transformation through continuous technological advancements. As enterprises seek cost-effective solutions, leveraging cutting-edge technology becomes essential.
Predictions for Cost-Effectiveness Improvements:
- Smart Infrastructure: The adoption of smart sensors and IoT devices will facilitate real-time monitoring and control over various aspects of data center operations, leading to significant cost savings.
- Automation at Scale: Increased automation will streamline processes, reducing human intervention and associated labor costs while enhancing operational accuracy.
- Scalability Enhancements: New technologies will enable seamless scalability options, allowing data centers to easily adapt to changing demands without major investments in new infrastructure.
The role of technology in shaping the multi-tenant wholesale data center market is undeniable. As these innovations continue to evolve, operators must remain agile and embrace these advancements to maintain a competitive edge in this rapidly growing industry.
Major Competitors in the Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market
The multi-tenant wholesale data center market is highly competitive, with a few key players leading the industry through strategic expansions and innovative services.
- Digital Realty Trust
- Equinix
- CyrusOne
- NTT Global Data Centers
- Iron Mountain
- CoreSite
- QTS Realty Trust
- Switch
- Vantage Data Centers
- Aligned Data Centers
Overall
Report Metric | Details |
---|---|
Report Name | Global Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Report |
Base Year | 2024 |
Segment by Type |
·Retail Colocation ·Wholesale Colocation · Others |
Segment by Application |
·Cloud Computing & SaaS ·Financial Services & Banking ·Content Delivery & Streaming ·Artificial Intelligence & Big Data |
Geographies Covered |
· North America (United States, Canada) · Europe (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Russia) · Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan) · Southeast Asia (India) · Latin America (Mexico, Brazil) |
Forecast units | USD million in value |
Report coverage | Revenue and volume forecast, company share, competitive landscape, growth factors and trends |
Participating in the multi-tenant wholesale data center market is strategically important. In an era of rapid technological advancements and changing geopolitical landscapes, companies in this industry must stay flexible and think ahead. The projected growth to $41.1 billion by 2025 shows the huge opportunities available.
Key players like Equinix Inc., Digital Realty Trust Inc., and others are already leading the way with innovative strategies and large infrastructures. However, this industry is constantly changing, so continuous adaptation is necessary. Stakeholders should focus on embracing cutting-edge technologies, such as artificial intelligence and cloud solutions, to improve operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
A proactive approach will help companies not only survive but also thrive in the face of ongoing changes. Actively engaging with evolving trends will ensure long-term success and leadership in the ever-growing multi-tenant wholesale data center market.
Global Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Report (Can Read by Free sample) – Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Analysis Overview
- Competitive Forces Analysis (Porter’s Five Forces)
- Strategic Growth Assessment (Ansoff Matrix)
- Industry Value Chain Insights
- Regional Trends and Key Market Drivers
- Multi-tenant Wholesale Data CenterMarket Segmentation Overview
Chapter 2: Competitive Landscape
- Global Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center players and Regional Insights
- Key Players and Market Share Analysis
- Sales Trends of Leading Companies
- Year-on-Year Performance Insights
- Competitive Strategies and Market Positioning
- Key Differentiators and Strategic Moves
Chapter 3: Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Market Segmentation Analysis
- Key Data and Visual Insights
- Trends, Growth Rates, and Drivers
- Segment Dynamics and Insights
- Detailed Market Analysis by Segment
Chapter 4: Regional Market Performance
- Consumer Trends by Region
- Historical Data and Growth Forecasts
- Regional Growth Factors
- Economic, Demographic, and Technological Impacts
- Challenges and Opportunities in Key Regions
- Regional Trends and Market Shifts
- Key Cities and High-Demand Areas
Chapter 5: Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Emerging and Untapped Markets
- Growth Potential in Secondary Regions
- Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities
Chapter 6: Product and Application Segmentation
- Product Types and Innovation Trends
- Application-Based Market Insights
Chapter 7: Multi-tenant Wholesale Data Center Consumer Insights
- Demographics and Buying Behaviors
- Target Audience Profiles
Chapter 8: Key Findings and Recommendations
- Summary of Multi-tenant Wholesale Data CenterMarket Insights
- Actionable Recommendations for Stakeholders

Access the study in MULTIPLEFORMATS
Didn’t find what you’re looking for?
TALK TO OUR ANALYST TEAM
Need something within your budget?
NO WORRIES! WE GOT YOU COVERED!
Call us on: +1-866-739-3133
Email: infor@wkinformation.com
What is the multi-tenant wholesale data center market?
The multi-tenant wholesale data center market refers to facilities that provide data center space and services to multiple customers, allowing them to share resources while maintaining distinct operational environments. This market is significant in the digital age due to its role in supporting cloud computing, colocation services, and overall internet infrastructure.
What are the growth projections for the global multi-tenant wholesale data center market?
The global multi-tenant wholesale data center market is projected to reach $41.1 billion by 2025, with substantial growth expected particularly in regions such as the U.S., China, and India, driven by increasing demand for scalable and flexible infrastructure.
How do regulatory hurdles affect the expansion of wholesale data centers?
Regulatory hurdles can vary significantly across different regions, impacting operators’ expansion plans. Compliance with local laws and regulations can create challenges for data center providers as they seek to establish new facilities or expand existing ones.
What are the key trends transforming multi-tenant wholesale data centers?
Key trends include the rise of software-defined data centers (SDDCs) as a dominant architectural model and increasing enterprise reliance on cloud solutions. These trends drive demand for more scalable, flexible infrastructure that can adapt to evolving business needs.
How does geopolitical change influence multi-tenant data center strategies?
Evolving trade policies and geopolitical risks can significantly influence location decisions for new data center builds. Companies often adopt investment strategies that account for these risks to navigate uncertainties in key markets effectively.
What are the benefits of retail versus wholesale colocation models in multi-tenant spaces?
Retail colocation typically offers smaller, customizable spaces suitable for businesses with specific needs, while wholesale colocation provides larger-scale solutions at a lower cost per unit of power or space. Each model offers distinct advantages depending on a business’s size and resource requirements.